En 15 palabras, Warren Buffett explicó una verdad brutal que la mayoría de la gente nunca acepta

He vuelto a leer las antiguas cartas de accionistas de Berkshire Hathaway de Warren Buffett. Todo es parte de la actualización de mi libro electrónico gratuito. Warren Buffett predice el futuroque puedes descargar aquí.

Antes de explicar la última lección que estaba reflexionando, tengo una pregunta: ¿Alguna vez ha conocido a alguien que haya tenido alguna de las siguientes experiencias?

  • Es posible que conozca a un propietario que se sintió frustrado cuando se mudó y se enteró de que el precio de venta esperado para su casa actual no reflejaba todas las renovaciones y mejoras que había realizado a lo largo de los años.
  • Es posible que conozca a un ex estudiante universitario que gastó años y mucho dinero en obtener un título en un campo que le apasionaba, solo para descubrir que era muy difícil ganarse la vida.
  • Quizás conoces a alguien que anhelaba románticamente a otra persona y que hizo lo que pudo para tratar de ganarse el afecto de esa persona (dentro de los límites de la razón, espero) solo para descubrir que no importaba; ellos “simplemente no estaban tan interesados”.
  • Quizás lo más relevante es que conoce a alguien que ha puesto su corazón y su alma en una empresa durante mucho tiempo solo para darse cuenta de que el mercado simplemente no está comprando lo que tiene para ofrecer.

Si ha conocido a todo el mundo así, en otras palabras, alguien que cayó en la falsa suposición de que el valor de cualquier cosa debe estar necesariamente relacionado con el esfuerzo o los materiales que se necesitaron para crear esa cosa, entonces resulta que Buffett podría ser exactamente el persona que explica los hechos de la vida.

De hecho, me siento atraído por una breve declaración, solo 15 palabras, que Buffett usó para ilustrar una verdad simple pero brutal que muchas personas, tanto en los negocios como en la vida, no aprecian.

Esto sucedió en el contexto de una serie de decisiones equivocadas que Buffett describió extensamente y, por supuesto, en retrospectiva, en algunas de sus cartas a los accionistas a lo largo de los años: comenzando por el hecho de que había comprado Berkshire Hathaway.

Como lo describe Buffett, hizo la adquisición casi en un lento ataque de resentimiento después de intentar vender su participación minoritaria en la empresa, pero su entonces director gerente trató de fijarle el precio. Como resultado, dijo Buffett, se duplicó y pronto tuvo la mayor parte de su inversión “en un negocio terrible del que sabía muy poco … Me convertí en el perro que se quedó con el auto”.

A partir de entonces, dijo en otra carta a los accionistas, “rápidamente exacerbó el error” al casar a una compañía de seguros con el entonces “terrible” Berkshire, que “eventualmente desvió alrededor de $ 100 mil millones”. [his investors] a una colección de extraños. “

Pero su error más largo en esa cadena fue trabajar tan duro y durante tanto tiempo, tratar de hacer que el negocio principal de textiles de Berkshire Hathaway fuera lo suficientemente rentable. Contrató a dos ejecutivos a quienes luego describió como “excelentes gerentes, como gerentes en nuestras empresas más rentables”, pero no importó.

A finales de los años sesenta, setenta y ochenta, una empresa textil de Nueva Inglaterra como Berkshire simplemente no podía competir con las fábricas de los estados del sur de menor costo y, más tarde, con las fábricas en el extranjero.

Cuando Buffett finalmente abandonó ese esfuerzo quijotesco dos décadas después y Berkshire trató de relajarse, la demanda era tan baja que tuvo que vender equipos por los que había pagado 13 millones de dólares por centavos de dólar: 163,122 dólares. Otros telares textiles, que Berkshire había comprado unos años antes por 5.000 dólares cada uno, se vendieron como chatarra (26 dólares cada uno).

Todo esto lleva a la cita de 15 palabras que Buffett realmente dijo en contexto. en una entrevista una década atrás. Es la oración intermedia de las tres del siguiente pasaje:

“”Lo interesante de los negocios es que no es como los Juegos Olímpicos. No obtienes puntos extra por el hecho de que algo es muy difícil de hacer. Por lo tanto, también podría pasar por encima de los postes de 1 pie en lugar de intentar saltar sobre los postes de 7 pies. “

Ahora Buffett está hablando de negocios, pero esa comprensión se aplica también a muchas otras partes de la vida: académicos, ambiciones e incluso relaciones.

(Diablos, incluso se aplica al costoso equipo que Berkshire vendió como chatarra).

El mundo está lleno de personas que dudan en apreciar esto: emprendedores apasionados especialmente, pero personas en todos los campos que dedican tanto tiempo y dinero a sus pasiones solo para descubrir que cada vez es más difícil separar sus esfuerzos y hacer uso del valor de los demás. atribuir a su trabajo.

No es un juicio de valor. No significa que no deba perseguir cosas que son importantes para usted o tomar riesgos. Es simplemente una economía fría y dura: una verdad brutal, por así decirlo.

Negarse a pensar en ello es como discutir con la aritmética.

Buffett aprendió. Y cuanto antes aprenda la mayoría de las personas, más felices y exitosas serán.

No olvide el libro electrónico gratuito, Warren Buffett predice el futuro.

Las opiniones expresadas aquí por los columnistas de Heaven32 son las suyas propias, no las de Heaven32.

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  • Perhaps most relevantly, maybe you know someone who has poured their heart and soul into a business for a long time, only to realize that the market just isn't buying what they have to offer.
  • n If you've every known anyone like that -- in other words, someone who fell for the incorrect assumption that the value of anything must necessarily be related to the amount of effort or materials it took to create that thing -- then it turns out Buffett might be just the person to explain the facts of life. n In fact, I find that I'm drawn to a short statement -- just 15 words -- that Buffett used in order to illustrate a simple but brutal truth that so many people fail to appreciate, both in business and in life. n It came in the context of a series of bad decisions that Buffett describes at length, and in retrospect of course, in some of his shareholder letters over the years: starting with the fact that he bought Berkshire Hathaway to begin with. n As Buffett describes it, he made the acquisition almost in a slow-burning fit of pique, aHeaven32er he tried to sell his minority stake in the company, but its then-chief executive tried to needle him on the price. As a result, Buffett has said, he doubled down, and soon had the lion's share of his investments tied up "in a terrible business about which I knew very little. ... I became the dog who caught the car." n AHeaven32er that, he explained in another shareholder letter, he "quickly compounded the error" by marrying an insurance business with the then-"terrible" Berkshire, which "eventually diverted $100 billion or so from [his investors] to a collection of strangers." n But his longest-running mistake in this string was to work so hard and so long to try to make the core textile business of Berkshire Hathaway sufficiently profitable. He put in charge a pair of executives whom he later called "excellent managers, every bit the equal of managers at our more profitable businesses," but it didn't matter. n By the late 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, it simply wasn't possible for a New England textile business like Berkshire's to compete -- first with mills in lower-cost Southern states, and later with overseas factories. n By the time Buffett finally gave up on this quixotic effort, two full decades later, and Berkshire tried to wind down, demand was so low that it had to sell equipment it had paid $13 million for at pennies on the dollar: $163,122. Other textile looms that Berkshire had bought for $5,000 each just few years earlier were sold for scrap ($26 each). n All of this leads to the 15 word quote, which Buffett actually said in context in an interview a decade ago. It's the middle sentence of the three in the passage below:  n "The interesting thing about business, it's not like the Olympics. You don't get any extra points for the fact that something's very hard to do. So you might as well just step over one-foot bars, instead of trying to jump over seven-foot bars." n Now, Buffett is talking about business, but this realization also applies to many other parts of life, too: academics, ambitions, even relationships. n (Heck, it even applies to that expensive equipment Berkshire wound up selling for scrap.)  n The world is full of people who hesitate to appreciate this: passionate entrepreneurs, especially, but people in all fields, who sink so much time and money into their passions, only to find that it becomes harder and harder to separate the effort they've put in, from the value others ascribe to their work. n It's not a value judgment. It doesn't mean you shouldn't pursue things you care about, or take risks. It's just cold, hard economics: a brutal truth, if you will. n Refusing to contemplate it is like arguing with arithmetic. n Buffett learned it. And the earlier most people learn it, the happier and more successful they'll be.  n Don't forget the free ebook, Warren Buffett Predicts the Future. 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